Reform UK — Donor Overview Reform UK — Overview of Donor Structure & Patterns This file provides an overview and context for Reform UK's donor ecosystem. Key Facts Total donations (2025): ~£19m+ — Reform's biggest ever fundraising year Concentration: 70-75% of all income since 2019 has come from just three individuals: Christopher Harborne , Richard Tice , and Jeremy Hosking Harborne dominance: Around £22m+ total; his single £9m donation in 2025 was the largest political donation by a living person in British history Ex-Tory flow: Approximately 80% of Reform UK's donors previously donated to the Conservative Party. Key examples: Nick Candy, Jeremy Hosking, Christopher Harborne (previously gave to Boris Johnson), and various others Fossil fuel links: Between 2019-2024, an estimated 92% of Reform's donations came from individuals or companies with links to fossil fuels or climate-science scepticism (~£2.3m) Donor Profile Types Crypto/Fintech entrepreneurs — Harborne (Tether), Delo (BitMEX), Yusuf (SaaS/tech) Property developers — Candy, Tice City/investment figures — Hosking Aristocratic/establishment — Cottrell family Ex-Tory donors switching parties — This is the largest category by count Policy-Donation Links Under Scrutiny Several Reform policies align with donor interests: CGT cut on crypto (24% → 10%) — directly benefits Harborne and Delo Strategic Bitcoin Reserve — proposed by Farage, benefits crypto donors Accepting crypto donations — uniquely among major UK parties Scrapping Net Zero — benefits fossil fuel-linked donors North Sea oil and gas expansion — benefits the same donor base Transparency Issues Reform UK has faced more Electoral Commission inquiries than other major parties on donor rules Use of Polish firm Radom to convert crypto to cash raised money-laundering questions The party was the only one in Parliament accepting crypto donations before the 2026 government ban Farage's undisclosed £5m gift from Harborne remains under investigation by both the Parliamentary Commissioner and the Electoral Commission (as of May 2026)